The Japan’s thirty-fourth
H-IIA rocket launched the Quasi-Zenith Satellite System, Michibiki No.2, from
the Tanegashima Space Centre on schedule at 9:17 on June 1. The rocket
successfully orbited under the way. The satellite will operate as GPS, is also
expected to consist of four satellites to operate GPS starting from the next
year. Three operate revolve geosynchronous orbits and one does in a
geostationary orbit.
GPS satellite had a
technical problem to navigate accurately because of the jamming in the tall
building complexes. Compared to preceding technique of GPS, Quasi-Zenith
Satellite System, Michibiki enables to operate more accurate GPS because it
orbits in a particularly calculated oval orbital.
Quasi-Zenith Satellite
System is expected to consist of four satellites to operate GPS starting from
the next year, including No.1 which has already been on under the way since
2012. Three operate as geosynchronous orbits and one does as a geostationary
orbit. Another three satellites will be launched in the next 6 years, expecting
to increase an accuracy of GPS whose error will be within six centimetres.
High-accurate GPS will
improve a variety of development of the navigation system including effective
agricultural technique, and the drone technology which is expected to be
helpful in the post-disaster.
In order to avoid the U.S
regulates the use of GPS which will cause a serious technological problem,
other countries including Japan are required to develop their own satellite
system. Japan started operating Michibiki project from 2014.
H-IIA rocket has
continuously been launching 28 satellites.
Quasi-Zenith Satellite
System, Michibiki: Japan’s state-owned satellite system is designed to levitate
over Japan on the calculated orbit for 8 hours per day, which send the radio
wave accurately to the ground without blocked by the obstacles. Three
satellites cost 55,7 billion yen, and 34,2 billion yen to launch them. No.3
with safety confirmation system is designed to revolve in the geostationary
orbit.
Reference
Nasapaceflight.com
産経新聞: みちびき2号機、打ち上げ成功
Reference
Nasapaceflight.com
産経新聞: みちびき2号機、打ち上げ成功
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